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TerminatedPhase 3Results posted

Safety and Efficacy Study of Gantenerumab in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Efficacy, and Safety Study of Gantenerumab in Patients With Early (Prodromal to Mild) Alzheimer's Disease

Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Asset

Gantenerumab

Listed sites

155

Recruiting sites

-

Enrollment

975

actual

Study population

Alzheimer’s disease

Key I/E criteria

prodromal ADAmyloid biomarker required (PET/CSF)Tau biomarker required (PET/CSF)MMSE ≥22Study partner/caregiver required

Primary endpoints

Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)OLE Period

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

Eudract number2017-001365-24
NCT IDNCT03443973
Org study IDWN39658

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2018-02-23actual
Study start2018-08-22actual
Primary completion2022-09-23actual
Study completion2022-11-28actual
Last update posted2024-01-17actual
Results first posted2024-01-17actual

Assets

Drug assets

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Alzheimer’s disease

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age50 Years
Maximum age90 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion criteria:

Meets National Institute on Aging/Alzheimer's Association (NIAAA) core clinical criteria for probable AD dementia or prodromal AD (consistent with the NIAAA diagnostic criteria and guidelines for mild cognitive impairment)
Evidence of the AD pathological process, as confirmed by CSF tau/A-beta42or amyloid PET scan
Demonstrated abnormal memory function
MMSE score greater than or equal to 22 (≥ 22)
Clinical dementia rating-global score (CDR-GS) of 0.5 or 1.0
Availability of a reliable study partner who accepts to participate in study procedures throughout the 2 years duration of study
If receiving symptomatic AD medications, the dosing regimen must have been stable for 3 months prior to screening and until randomization
For enrollment in the China extension, patients must have residence in mainland China, Hong Kong, or Taiwan and be of Chinese ancestry
For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods

Exclusion criteria

Any evidence of a condition other than AD that may affect cognition
History of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, major depression, or bipolar disorder
History or presence of clinically evident systemic vascular disease that in the opinion of the investigator has the potential to affect cognitive function
History or presence of clinically evident cerebrovascular disease
History or presence of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
History or presence of any stroke with clinical symptoms within the past 12 months, or documented history within the last 6 months of an acute event that is consistent with a transient ischemic attack
History of severe, clinically significant CNS trauma
History or presence of intracranial mass (e.g., glioma, meningioma) that could potentially impair cognition
Presence of infections that affect brain function or history of infections that resulted in neurologic sequelae
History or presence of systemic autoimmune disorders that potentially cause progressive neurologic disease with associated cognitive deficits
At risk for suicide in the opinion of the investigator
Alcohol and/or substance abuse or dependants in past 2 years
Relevant brain hemorrhage, bleeding disorder and cerebrovascular abnormalities
Any contraindications to brain MRI
Unstable or clinically significant cardiovascular, kidney or liver disease
Uncontrolled hypertension
Unstable or clinically significant cardiovascular disease
Abnormal thyroid function
Patients with evidence of folic acid deficiency

Exclusion for Open-Label Extension (OLE):

Discontinued from study treatment during the double-blind treatment period
Received any other investigational medication during the double-blind treatment period or after the end of double-blind treatment
Participation in the OLE deemed inappropriate by the investigator
Presence of ARIA-E findings at the Week 116 MRI scan

Endpoints (54)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Amyloid biomarkers
10
Other (unclassified)
8
Global cognition
6
Function / daily living
6
Tau biomarkers
6
Memory
4
Behavior / neuropsychiatric
4
Neurodegeneration biomarkers
4
Safety / tolerability / PK
4
Executive function / language
2

Global cognition

6 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Global Outcome, as Measured by CDR-SB

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)

change from baseline, improvement

Primary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Global Outcome, as Measured by CDR-SB

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=477 Participants3.010.15
Gantenerumab: DBTn=497 Participants2.820.14
Difference in Adjusted mean-0.1995% CI-0.55 - 0.17p0.2998ANCOVA
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADAS-Cog

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Total Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADAS-Cog

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=475 Participants7.940.49
Gantenerumab: DBTn=491 Participants6.660.42
Difference in adjusted mean-1.2895% CI-2.41 - -0.14p0.0273ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Total Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=477 Participants-4.530.22
Gantenerumab: DBTn=497 Participants-4.000.20
Difference in adjusted mean0.5295% CI-0.01 - 1.06p0.0566ANCOVA

Memory

4 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADAS-Cog

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in the Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) Subtest

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADAS-Cog

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=475 Participants6.970.46
Gantenerumab: DBTn=491 Participants5.770.38
Difference in adjusted mean-1.1995% CI-2.24 - -0.14p0.0260ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in the Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) Subtest

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=475 Participants-6.900.59
Gantenerumab: DBTn=497 Participants-5.490.55
Difference in adjusted mean1.4195% CI-0.08 - 2.90p0.0629ANCOVA

Executive function / language

2 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Verbal Fluency Task (VFT) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Verbal Fluency Task (VFT) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=477 Participants-2.680.22
Gantenerumab: DBTn=497 Participants-2.710.21
Difference in adjusted mean-0.0395% CI-0.59 - 0.52p0.9086ANCOVA

Function / daily living

6 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study- Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) Total Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADCS-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL)

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-iADL) Instrumental Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study- Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) Total Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

ADCS-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=475 Participants-9.260.62
Gantenerumab: DBTn=496 Participants-8.440.58
Difference in adjusted mean0.8295% CI-0.70 - 2.34p0.2918ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=476 Participants6.720.33
Gantenerumab: DBTn=496 Participants5.860.31
Difference in adjusted mean-0.8695% CI-1.70 - -0.02p0.0438ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-iADL) Instrumental Score

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=475 Participants-8.220.53
Gantenerumab: DBTn=496 Participants-7.430.49
Difference in adjusted mean0.7995% CI-0.51 - 2.09p0.2348ANCOVA

Behavior / neuropsychiatric

4 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Primary/registry result

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo (DBT) to Gantenerumab: Open-label Extension (OLE)Suicidal Ideation: Passiven=12 Participants1-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but no Intent or Plann=12 Participants1-
Suicidal Ideation: No Eventn=12 Participants10-
Suicidal Behavior: No eventn=12 Participants12-
Self-injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No eventn=12 Participants12-
Gantenerumab (DBT) to Gantenerumab: OLESuicidal Ideation: Passiven=13 Participants0-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but no Intent or Plann=13 Participants0-
Suicidal Ideation: No Eventn=13 Participants13-
Suicidal Behavior: No eventn=13 Participants13-
Self-injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No eventn=13 Participants13-
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using C-SSRS

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using C-SSRS

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo: DBTSuicidal Ideation: Passiven=464 Participants20-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecificn=464 Participants4-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, But No Intent or Plann=464 Participants2-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method and Intent, But No Plann=464 Participants1-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, Intent, and Plann=464 Participants0-
Suicidal Ideation: No Eventn=464 Participants437-
Suicidal Behavior: No Eventn=464 Participants464-
Self-injurious Behavior, No Suicidal Intentn=464 Participants0-
Self-injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No Eventn=464 Participants464-
Gantenerumab: DBTSuicidal Ideation: Passiven=483 Participants12-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecificn=483 Participants2-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, But No Intent or Plann=483 Participants2-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method and Intent, But No Plann=483 Participants1-
Suicidal Ideation: Active-Method, Intent, and Plann=483 Participants2-
Suicidal Ideation: No Eventn=483 Participants464-
Suicidal Behavior: No Eventn=483 Participants483-
Self-injurious Behavior, No Suicidal Intentn=483 Participants2-
Self-injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No Eventn=483 Participants481-

Amyloid biomarkers

10 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

OLE Period : Number of Participants With Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Primary/protocol endpoint

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Primary/registry result

OLE Period : Number of Participants With Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo (DBT) to Gantenerumab: Open-label Extension (OLE)n=13 Participants2-
Gantenerumab (DBT) to Gantenerumab: OLEn=14 Participants1-
Primary/registry result

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo (DBT) to Gantenerumab: Open-label Extension (OLE)n=13 Participants0-
Gantenerumab (DBT) to Gantenerumab: OLEn=14 Participants1-
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Number of Participants With ARIA-E Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Number of Participants With ARIA-H Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Brain Amyloid Load as Measured by Amyloid Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan in a Subset of Participants

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Amyloid PET Centiloid

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Number of Participants With ARIA-E Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=470 Participants18-
Gantenerumab: DBTn=496 Participants128-
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Number of Participants With ARIA-H Confirmed by MRI

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=470 Participants57-
Gantenerumab: DBTn=496 Participants109-
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Brain Amyloid Load as Measured by Amyloid Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan in a Subset of Participants

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Amyloid PET Centiloid

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), score on a scaleStandard error
Placebo: DBTn=44 Participants8.462.768
Gantenerumab: DBTn=40 Participants-48.002.845
Difference in adjusted means-56.4695% CI-64.36 - -48.56p<.0001Mixed Model for Repeated Measures

Tau biomarkers

6 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Brain Tau Load, as Measured by Tau PET Scan in a Subset of Participants

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Total Tau (tTau)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Phosphorylated Tau (pTau-181)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Brain Tau Load, as Measured by Tau PET Scan in a Subset of Participants

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), SUVRStandard error
Placebo: DBTROI: Temporal Composite Regionn=29 Participants0.120.018
ROI: Medial Temporal Composite Region [not including the Hippocampus]n=29 Participants0.080.014
ROI: Frontal Loben=29 Participants0.080.012
ROI: Parietal Loben=29 Participants0.090.020
Gantenerumab: DBTROI: Temporal Composite Regionn=48 Participants0.130.014
ROI: Medial Temporal Composite Region [not including the Hippocampus]n=48 Participants0.090.011
ROI: Frontal Loben=48 Participants0.080.009
ROI: Parietal Loben=48 Participants0.090.016
Difference in adjusted mean0.0195% CI-0.04 - 0.05p0.7816Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Difference in adjusted means0.0195% CI-0.03 - 0.05p0.6203Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Difference in adjusted means0.0095% CI-0.03 - 0.03p0.7754Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Difference in adjusted means0.0095% CI-0.05 - 0.05p0.9022Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Total Tau (tTau)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (geometric_mean), percent change in tTauReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=72 Participants1.8--4.46 - 8.45
Gantenerumab: DBTn=71 Participants-16.4--21.55 - -10.87
Percent Difference in Geometric Mean-17.895% CI-24.92 - -10.11p<0.001ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Phosphorylated Tau (pTau-181)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (geometric_mean), percent change in pTau-181Reported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=71 Participants0.1--6.50 - 7.16
Gantenerumab: DBTn=70 Participants-20.9--26.17 - -15.31
Percent Difference in Geometric Mean-21.095% CI-28.29 - -12.97p<0.001ANCOVA

Neurodegeneration biomarkers

4 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Neurofilament Light Chain (NFL)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Neurofilament light (NfL)

percent change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Neurogranin

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Neurofilament Light Chain (NFL)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

Neurofilament light (NfL)

percent change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (geometric_mean), percent change in NFLReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=72 Participants25.5-15.83 - 35.97
Gantenerumab: DBTn=74 Participants8.9-0.60 - 17.83
Percent Difference in Geometric Mean-13.295% CI-22.51 - -2.87p0.014ANCOVA
Secondary/registry result

DBT Period: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 116 in CSF Marker of Disease in a Subset of Participants - Neurogranin

Time frame:Baseline, Week 116

percent change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (geometric_mean), percent change in neurograninReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=72 Participants-6.1--11.99 - 0.12
Gantenerumab: DBTn=72 Participants-19.6--24.66 - -14.30
Percent Difference in Geometric Mean-14.495% CI-21.88 - -6.21p<0.001ANCOVA

Safety / tolerability / PK

4 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Primary/registry result

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo (DBT) to Gantenerumab: Open-label Extension (OLE)n=13 Participants8-
Gantenerumab (DBT) to Gantenerumab: OLEn=14 Participants6-
Other/protocol endpoint

Plasma Concentration of Gantenerumab

Time frame:Pre-dose on Days 1, Weeks 24, 52 and 76; Post-dose on Day 4, Weeks 41, 103, and 115

concentration, descriptive

Other_pre_specified/registry result

Plasma Concentration of Gantenerumab

Time frame:Pre-dose on Days 1, Weeks 24, 52 and 76; Post-dose on Day 4, Weeks 41, 103, and 115

concentration, descriptive

Other (unclassified)

8 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Primary/registry result/low confidence

OLE Period: Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions

Time frame:From day of first dose in OLE period up to 14 weeks after the last OLE dose (up to 48 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo (DBT) to Gantenerumab: Open-label Extension (OLE)n=13 Participants0-
Gantenerumab (DBT) to Gantenerumab: OLEn=14 Participants1-
Secondary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With AEs

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to Gantenerumab

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Secondary/registry result/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With AEs

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=474 Participants409-
Gantenerumab: DBTn=501 Participants451-
Secondary/registry result/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Placebo: DBTn=474 Participants31-
Gantenerumab: DBTn=501 Participants75-
Secondary/registry result/low confidence

DBT Period: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to Gantenerumab

Time frame:From Day 1 up to 14 weeks after the last dose of blinded study drug (up to 128 weeks)

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), ParticipantsReported bounds
Gantenerumab: DBTn=501 Participants12-

Publications (5)

Bibliography

Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.

Registry references + supporting bibliography

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 21, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa ADRD endpoint taxonomy
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 21, 2026 snapshot.