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CompletedPhase 3Results posted

A Study of LY2189265 in Japanese Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

A 52-Week, Open-Label, Long-Term Safety Study of LY2189265 in Combination With Monotherapy of Oral Antihyperglycemic Medications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Asset

Dulaglutide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 agonist

Listed sites

14

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

394

actual

Study population

Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criteria

BMI 18.5-35HbA1c 7-11%

Primary endpoints

Treatment-emergent AEs (any)Documented hypoglycemia

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT01468181
Org study ID13991
Secondary IDH9X-JE-GBDQEli Lilly and Company

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2011-11-09estimated
Results first posted2014-12-16estimated
Last update posted2015-01-29estimated
Study start2011-11 (month precision)
Primary completion2013-12actual (month precision)
Study completion2013-12actual (month precision)

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Type 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age20 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Participants who have had a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus before screening
Participants who have been taking SU (Glibenclamide, Gliclazide, Glimepiride), BG, TZD, a-GI or glinides monotherapy for at least 3 months before screening and have been on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks before screening
Participants must have a qualifying HbA1c value of 7.0% to 11.0% at screening
Participants who have a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 35.0 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m^2)

Exclusion criteria

Participants who have a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
Participants who have previously been treated with any other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog within the 3 months before screening
Participants who are currently taking insulin or have had previous insulin treatment within the 3 months before screening
Participants who have obvious clinical signs or symptoms of pancreatitis, a history of chronic pancreatitis, or acute pancreatitis at screening, as determined by the investigator. Participants who have a serum amylase concentration ≥3 times the upper limit of the reference range and/or a serum lipase concentration ≥2 times the upper limit of the reference range, as determined by the central laboratory at screening
Participants who have self or family history of medullary C-cell hyperplasia, focal hyperplasia, or medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC)

Endpoints (16)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
10
Safety / tolerability / PK
4
Weight & body composition
2

Weight & body composition

2 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Body Weight

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), kilograms (kg)95% CI
LY2189265 + SU26 Weeks0.02
52 Weeks0.10
LY2189265 + BG26 Weeks-0.74
52 Weeks-0.87
LY2189265 + a-GI26 Weeks-1.22
52 Weeks-1.24
LY2189265 + TZD26 Weeks0.78
52 Weeks1.02
LY2189265 + Glinides26 Weeks0.19
52 Weeks0.04
Mean Difference (Final Values)-0.1495% CI-0.400.12p<0.277t-test, 2 sided

Body weight at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-0.1395% CI-0.420.16p0.382t-test, 2 sided

Body weight at 52 Weeks

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Body Weight

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

10 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 Weeks and up to 52 Weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), percentage of HbA1c95% CI
LY2189265 + SU26 Weeks-1.93
52 Weeks-1.67
LY2189265 + BG26 Weeks-1.58
52 Weeks-1.57
LY2189265 + a-GI26 Weeks-1.67
52 Weeks-1.65
LY2189265 + TZD26 Weeks-1.71
52 Weeks-1.69
LY2189265 + Glinides26 Weeks-1.80
52 Weeks-1.65
Mean Difference (Final Values)-1.7795% CI-1.87-1.67p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

HbA1c at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-1.6595% CI-1.75-1.55p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

HbA1c at 52 Weeks

Secondary/registry result

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HbA1c ≤6.5% or <7%

Time frame:26 weeks and 52 weeks

HbA1c <6.5% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (number), percentage of participants95% CI
LY2189265 + SUHbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 2635.1
HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 5231.3
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 2661.8
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 5248.9
LY2189265 + BGHbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 2654.1
HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 5257.4
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 2673.8
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 5273.8
LY2189265 + a-GIHbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 2672.3
HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 5270.8
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 2681.5
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 5283.1
LY2189265 + TZDHbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 2660.6
HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 5257.6
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 2672.7
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 5277.3
LY2189265 + GlinidesHbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 2653.5
HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 5247.9
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 2669.0
HbA1c <7.0% at Week 5262.0
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), milligrams/deciliters (mg/dL)95% CI
LY2189265 + SU26 Weeks-46.8
52 Weeks-43.2
LY2189265 + BG26 Weeks-37.9
52 Weeks-36.0
LY2189265 + a-GI26 Weeks-46.8
52 Weeks-47.0
LY2189265 + TZD26 Weeks-42.1
52 Weeks-39.6
LY2189265 + Glinides26 Weeks-42.7
52 Weeks-45.8
Median Difference (Final Values)-43.995% CI-47.8-40.0p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

FBG at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-42.695% CI-46.4-38.7p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

FBG at 52 Weeks

Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in 7-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), mg/dL95% CI
LY2189265 + SUPre-morning mean at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-44.70
Pre-morning mean at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-42.93
2hr postmorning meal at 26Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-69.66
2hr postmorning meal at 52Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-58.50
Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-49.95
Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-43.90
2hr postmidday meal at 26 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-67.24
2hr postmidday meal at 52 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-57.27
Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-44.57
Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-43.90
2hr postevening meal at 26Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-62.24
2hr postevening meal at 52Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-58.98
Bedtime at 26 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-61.07
Bedtime at 52 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-54.07
LY2189265 + BGPre-morning mean at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-34.60
Pre-morning mean at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-37.19
2hr postmorning meal at 26Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-64.23
2hr postmorning meal at 52Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-63.81
Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-26.26
Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-33.34
2hr postmidday meal at 26 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-50.03
2hr postmidday meal at 52 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-52.70
Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-25.66
Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-25.34
2hr postevening meal at 26Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-45.41
2hr postevening meal at 52Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-48.61
Bedtime at 26 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-49.98
Bedtime at 52 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-52.70
LY2189265 + a-GIPre-morning mean at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-45.97
Pre-morning mean at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-45.69
2hr postmorning meal at 26Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-73.43
2hr postmorning meal at 52Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-73.62
Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-54.75
Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-55.96
2hr postmidday meal at 26 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-67.70
2hr postmidday meal at 52 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-63.47
Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-57.82
Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-54.66
2hr postevening meal at 26Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-71.15
2hr postevening meal at 52Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-63.82
Bedtime at 26 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-63.98
Bedtime at 52 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-66.74
LY2189265 + TZDPre-morning mean at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-35.40
Pre-morning mean at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-39.83
2hr postmorning meal at 26Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-65.73
2hr postmorning meal at 52Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-67.51
Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-51.80
Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-50.21
2hr postmidday meal at 26 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-80.02
2hr postmidday meal at 52 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-81.64
Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-43.22
Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-42.15
2hr postevening meal at 26Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-66.14
2hr postevening meal at 52Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-69.30
Bedtime at 26 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-66.19
Bedtime at 52 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-68.42
LY2189265 + GlinidesPre-morning mean at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-48.26
Pre-morning mean at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,64,66,71)-46.45
2hr postmorning meal at 26Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-67.99
2hr postmorning meal at 52Weeks(n=131,61,65,66,71)-73.78
Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-54.51
Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks (n=131,61,65,66,71)-56.07
2hr postmidday meal at 26 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-68.49
2hr postmidday meal at 52 Weeks(n=131,60,65,66,71)-65.46
Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-46.85
Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks (n=130,61,65,66,70)-51.64
2hr postevening meal at 26Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-68.75
2hr postevening meal at 52Weeks(n=128,61,65,66,69)-64.22
Bedtime at 26 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-64.01
Bedtime at 52 Weeks (n=128, 61, 65, 63, 67)-64.41
Mean Difference (Final Values)-42.4295% CI-46.55-38.29p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-morning meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-42.6095% CI-46.44-38.76p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-morning meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-68.4895% CI-74.18-62.79p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-morning meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-66.0895% CI-72.12-60.04p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-morning meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-48.2195% CI-53.32-43.09p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-midday meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-47.5195% CI-52.77-42.24p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-midday meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-67.0695% CI-73.02-61.11p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-midday meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-63.1795% CI-69.16-57.18p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-midday meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-44.0095% CI-49.67-38.34p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-evening meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-43.8895% CI-49.55-38.21p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Pre-evening meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-62.9195% CI-69.32-56.50p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-evening meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-60.8495% CI-66.95-54.74p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

2 hours post-evening meal at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-61.1595% CI-66.93-55.37p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Bedtime meal at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-60.1695% CI-66.07-54.25p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

Bedtime meal at 52 Weeks

Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Updated Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA2)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

HOMA-IR (insulin sensitivity)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), percentage of HOMA295% CI
LY2189265 + SUHOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks29.10
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks26.06
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks-4.80
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks-3.99
LY2189265 + BGHOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks28.15
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks26.05
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks-3.48
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks-3.83
LY2189265 + a-GIHOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks30.88
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks28.06
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks7.57
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks6.86
LY2189265 + TZDHOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks27.34
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks25.38
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks-5.50
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks0.47
LY2189265 + GlinidesHOMA2-%B, 26 Weeks26.93
HOMA2-%B, 52 Weeks33.51
HOMA2-%S, 26 Weeks-4.41
HOMA2-%S, 52 Weeks-5.51
Mean Difference (Final Values)28.5995% CI26.0031.18p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

HOMA2-B% at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)27.5795% CI24.7330.41p<0.001t-test, 2 sided

HOMA2-B% at 52 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-2.5795% CI-6.461.32p0.194t-test, 2 sided

HOMA2-S% at 26 Weeks

Mean Difference (Final Values)-1.7065% CI-5.682.27p0.400t-test, 2 sided

HOMA2-S% at 52 Weeks

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 Weeks and up to 52 Weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve HbA1c ≤6.5% or <7%

Time frame:26 weeks and 52 weeks

HbA1c <6.5% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in 7-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Updated Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA2)

Time frame:Baseline, up to 26 weeks and up to 52 weeks

HOMA-IR (insulin sensitivity)

change from baseline, improvement

Safety / tolerability / PK

4 endpoints
Primary/registry result

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

Time frame:Baseline through 52 Weeks

Treatment-emergent AEs (any)

threshold achievement, event

Posted result

GroupValue (number), percentage of participants95% CI
LY2189265 + SU85.5
LY2189265 + BG83.6
LY2189265 + a-GI70.8
LY2189265 + TZD80.3
LY2189265 + Glinides73.2
Primary/registry result

Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic Episodes

Time frame:Baseline through 52 Weeks

Documented hypoglycemia

threshold achievement, event

Posted result

GroupValue (number), percentage of participants95% CI
LY2189265 + SU33.6
LY2189265 + BG3.3
LY2189265 + a-GI6.2
LY2189265 + TZD6.1
LY2189265 + Glinides9.9
Primary/protocol endpoint

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

Time frame:Baseline through 52 Weeks

Treatment-emergent AEs (any)

threshold achievement, event

Primary/protocol endpoint

Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemic Episodes

Time frame:Baseline through 52 Weeks

Documented hypoglycemia

threshold achievement, event

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.