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CompletedPhase 2

Addition of Liraglutide to Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Multiple Daily Insulin Injections

Addition of Liraglutide to Overweight Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Multiple Daily Insulin Injections (MDI) With Inadequate Glycaemic Control

Asset

Liraglutide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 agonist

Listed sites

14

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

124

actual

Study population

Obesity / overweight, Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criteria

BMI ≥27.5HbA1c ≥7.5%

Primary endpoint

HbA1c, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT02113332
Org study IDMDILiraglutide
Secondary ID2012-001941-42

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2014-04-14estimated
Last update posted2015-02-03estimated
Study start2013-01 (month precision)
Primary completion2014-08actual (month precision)
Study completion2014-08actual (month precision)

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Obesity / overweightType 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
Maximum age80 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Informed consent obtained before trial-related activities (i.e., any activity that would not have been performed during routine patient management)
Type 2 diabetes
Adult patients over 18 years of age and less than or equal to 80 years of age
HbA1c greater than or equal to 7.5% (NGSP standard=DCCT standard)=58 mmol/mol (IFCC standard) and less than or equal to 11.5%=102 mmol/mol
Treated with MDI for at least the last 6 months
Treated with/without metformin as only diabetes therapy apart from insulin
Fasting C-peptide of 0.10 nmol/l or greater (ref. 0.25-1.0 nmol/l)
BMI greater than 27,5 kg/m2 and less than 45 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

Type 1 diabetes
Fasting glucose less than 6.0 mmol/l or greater than 15.0 mmol/l
Unstable cardiovascular disease, NYHA Class II or greater heart failure , new symptoms of cardiovascular disease)
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy or clinically significant macula oedema. Retinal photograph should not be older than 3 years.
Systemic glucocorticoid treatment during the last 3 months, however, patients using systemic corticoid treatment only for substitution of cortisol deficiency (physiologic doses) such as Addisons Disease, do not need to be excluded
Acute coronary syndrome, stroke, coronary artery intervention or myocardial infarction during the previous 6 months
Creatinine greater than 150 micromol/l
Liver transaminases greater than double of the normal reference interval
Treatment with other oral antidiabetic agents than metformin during the previous 3 months
Treatment with GLP-1 receptor agonists within 90 days of screening
Severe psychiatric disorder (untreated severe depression, schizophrenia, dementia or severe alcohol or drug abuse)
Frequent non-severe hypoglycaemia (greater than 2 times per week) or any severe hypoglycaemia during the previous month.
Hypoglycaemic unawareness
Current cancer or diagnosis of cancer in the previous 5 years (except basal cell skin cancer or squamous cell skin cancer).
Personal history of non-familial thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2)
Screening calcitonin values greater than 14.6 pmol/l.
Females of childbearing potential who are pregnant, breast-feeding or intend to become pregnant or are not using adequate contraceptive methods (adequate contraceptive measures as required by local law or practice; accepted methods: oral contraceptive pills, depo provera contraceptive injections, implanted contraceptive, transdermal patch, intrauterine device, vasectomized partner, or abstinence.)
Blood pressure greater than 160/100 mmHg
Need for continuous use of paracetamol. During the 3 periods of 7 days with CGM, paracetamol cannot be used. Alternative pain killers can be substituted if plausible because paracetamol is the only medication influencing CGM results.
History of chronic or acute pancreatitis
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Participation in another study

Endpoints (19)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
9
Safety / tolerability / PK
5
Cardiometabolic biomarkers
2
Patient-reported / QoL
2
Weight & body composition
1

Weight & body composition

1 endpoint
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in weight from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

9 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

Change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24.

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in fasting glucose from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in the standard deviation of CGM from the run-in period to week 23-24

Time frame:Run-in period, week 23-24

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in mean glucose levels on CGM from the run-in period to week 23-24

Time frame:Run-in period, week 23-24

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in 1.5 hour postprandial glucose levels on capillary glucose measurements from the run-in period to week 23-24

Time frame:Run-in period, week 23-24

Postprandial glucose

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Proportion of patients with HbA1c less than 8.0% (64 mmol/mol) at week 24

Time frame:Week 24

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Proportion of patients with HbA1c less than 7.5% (58 mmol/mol) at week 24

Time frame:Week 24

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in total insulin dose from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Proportion of patients with HbA1c less than 7.0% (53 mmol/mol) at week 24

Time frame:Week 24

HbA1c <7.0% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Cardiometabolic biomarkers

2 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in blood pressure from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in blood lipid levels from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

change from baseline, improvement

Patient-reported / QoL

2 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in the score of the DTSQs from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Score of the DTSQc at week 24

Time frame:Week 24

descriptive, improvement

Safety / tolerability / PK

5 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Frequency of non-severe documented symptomatic hypoglycaemia (plasma glucose [PG] less than 4.0 mmol/l) from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Frequency of asymptomatic non-severe hypoglycaemia (PG less than 4.0 mmol/l) from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Frequency of non-severe documented symptomatic hypoglycaemia (PG less than 3.0 mmol/l) from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Frequency of asymptomatic non-severe hypoglycaemia (PG less than 3.0 mmol/l) from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Frequency of severe hypoglycaemia from baseline to week 24

Time frame:Baseline, week 24

Severe hypoglycemia

event count, event

Publications (9)

Bibliography

Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.

Registry references + supporting bibliography

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableno registry results posted yet

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.