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CompletedPhase 3Results posted

Dapagliflozin As Additional Treatment To Liraglutide And Insulin In Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Dapagliflozin As Additional Treatment To Liraglutide And Insulin In Patients With Type 1 Diabetes. A Randomized Clinical Trial

Asset

Liraglutide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 agonist

Listed sites

1

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

26

actual

Study population

Type 1 diabetes

Key I/E criterion

HbA1c ≤11%

Primary endpoint

HbA1c, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT02518945
Org study ID1969

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2015-08-10estimated
Last update posted2024-01-24actual
Results first posted2024-01-24actual
Study start2015-08actual (month precision)
Primary completion2015-12actual (month precision)
Study completion2016-04actual (month precision)

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Type 1 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
Maximum age80 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: Fasting c-peptide < 0.1nmol/l on insulin therapy for more than 12 months with or without history of diabetic ketoacidosis and treatment with liraglutide at maximal tolerated doses for at least 6 months prior to start of the study.
Willing to use a continuous glucose monitoring device (CGM) and regularly measuring their blood sugars four times daily
HbA1c of less than or equal to 11%.
Well versed with carbohydrate counting
Age 18-75 years

Exclusion criteria

Type 1 diabetes for less than 12 months.
Coronary event or procedure (myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery bypass, surgery or coronary angioplasty) in the previous four weeks
Hepatic disease (transaminase > 3 times normal) or cirrhosis
ESRD on hemodialysis; and or e-GFR less than 30 ml/min/1.73m2
HIV or Hepatitis C positive status
Participation in any other concurrent clinical trial
Any other life-threatening, non-cardiac disease
Use of an investigational agent or therapeutic regimen within 30 days of study
History of pancreatitis
Pregnancy
Inability to give informed consent
History of gastroparesis
History of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN 2 syndrome
Family history of MEN 2, Family history of medullary thyroid cancer, or familial medullary thyroid cancer
Women of childbearing potential who are not using adequate contraception
Women who are pregnant
History of serious hypersensitivity reaction to these agents.

Endpoints (14)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
8
Cardiometabolic biomarkers
3
Weight & body composition
2
Safety / tolerability / PK
1

Weight & body composition

2 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change in Body Weight

Time frame:12 weeks

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), Kg95% CI
Placebo0.7
Active Drugs-1.9
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in Body Weight

Time frame:12 weeks

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

8 endpoints
Primary/registry result

Absolute Change After 12 Weeks From Baseline in Mean HbA1c With Addition of Dapagliflozin Compared to Placebo.

Time frame:12 weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), % HbA1c95% CI
Placebo0
Active Drugs-0.66
Primary/protocol endpoint

Absolute Change After 12 Weeks From Baseline in Mean HbA1c With Addition of Dapagliflozin Compared to Placebo.

Time frame:12 weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/registry result

Change in Time Spent at Normal Glucose Concentrations Between 70-160mg/dl

Time frame:12 weeks

CGM time-in-range

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), percentage of time95% CI
Placebo-1.4
Active Drugs10
Secondary/registry result/low confidence

Change in 24-hour Urine Glucose Excretion.

Time frame:12 weeks.

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), gram/day95% CI
Placebo2.1
Active Drugs66.9
Secondary/registry result

Change in Total Daily Insulin Requirements

Time frame:12 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), Units/Kg95% CI
Placebo-0.1
Active Drugs-3.5
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in Time Spent at Normal Glucose Concentrations Between 70-160mg/dl

Time frame:12 weeks

CGM time-in-range

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in 24-hour Urine Glucose Excretion.

Time frame:12 weeks.

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in Total Daily Insulin Requirements

Time frame:12 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Cardiometabolic biomarkers

3 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change in Systolic Blood Pressure Before and After Treatment

Time frame:12 weeks

Systolic BP, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 8480-6

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), mmHg95% CI
Placebo-2
Active Drugs-12
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in Systolic Blood Pressure Before and After Treatment

Time frame:12 weeks

Systolic BP, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 8480-6

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change in Blood Ketone Bodies

Time frame:12 weeks

change from baseline, descriptive

Safety / tolerability / PK

1 endpoint
Secondary/registry result

Change in Blood Ketone Bodies

Time frame:12 weeks

change from baseline, descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), mM95% CI
Placebo-0.03
Active Drugs0.20

Publications (1)

Bibliography

Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.

Registry references + supporting bibliography

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.