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CompletedPhase 4Results posted

A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Switching From a GLP-1 RA (SURPASS-SWITCH-2)

An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase 4 Study to Assess Glycemic Control When Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Switch From a GLP-1 RA to Tirzepatide (SURPASS-SWITCH-2)

Asset

Tirzepatide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 / GIP dual

Listed sites

32

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

152

actual

Study population

Obesity / overweight, Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criteria

BMI ≥25HbA1c ≥6.5%

Primary endpoint

HbA1c, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT05706506
Org study ID18520
Secondary ID2022-002708-18
Secondary IDI8F-MC-GPILEli Lilly and Company

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2023-01-31actual
Study start2023-03-08actual
Primary completion2023-10-31actual
Study completion2023-10-31actual
Last update posted2024-12-13actual
Results first posted2024-12-13actual

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Obesity / overweightType 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Have Type 2 diabetes (T2D)
Have an HbA1c c ≥6.5% (≥48 mmol/mol) to ≤9.0% (≤75 mmol/mol)
Have a body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kilogram per square meter (kg/m²) at screening
Have been on a stable treatment dose of 1 of the listed GLP-1 RAs for ≥3 months
No treatment with oral antidiabetic medicine (OAM) or on stable doses (for at least 3 months before screening) of up to 3 OAM. The OAM may include metformin, sodium-glucose linked transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i), thiazolidinediones, or α-glucosidase inhibitors.

Exclusion criteria

Have Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
Have a clinical history of
proliferative diabetic retinopathy
diabetic maculopathy, or
non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy that requires acute treatment
Are at high risk for cardiovascular disease or have a history of
myocardial infarction
percutaneous coronary revascularization procedure
carotid stenting or surgical revascularization
nontraumatic amputation
peripheral vascular procedure
cerebrovascular accident
or hospitalization for congestive heart failure
Have New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification Class IV congestive heart failure
Have a history of ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar state or coma
Have a history of severe hypoglycemia or hypoglycemia unawareness within the 6 months.

Endpoints (14)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
12
Weight & body composition
2

Weight & body composition

2 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Weight

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), kilograms (kg)95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-2.15
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Weight

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

12 endpoints
Primary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), Percentage of HbA1c95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-0.43
Primary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Percentage of Time Per Day That Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)-Derived Values Were >180 Milligram/Deciliter (mg/dl) (10 Millimole/Liter (mmol/L))

Time frame:Baseline, Week 4

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), Percentage of time per day95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-6.52
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Percentage of Time Per Day That CGM-derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), Percentage of time per day95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-7.37
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Duration of Time in Minutes Per Day That CGM Derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 4

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), Minutes per day95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-93.82
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Duration of Time in Minutes Per Day That CGM Derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), Minutes per day95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-106.09
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)95% CI
5 mg Tirzepatide-7.83
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Percentage of Time Per Day That Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)-Derived Values Were >180 Milligram/Deciliter (mg/dl) (10 Millimole/Liter (mmol/L))

Time frame:Baseline, Week 4

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Percentage of Time Per Day That CGM-derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Duration of Time in Minutes Per Day That CGM Derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 4

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Duration of Time in Minutes Per Day That CGM Derived Values Were >180 mg/dl (10 mmol/L)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

CGM time-above-range

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)

Time frame:Baseline, Week 12

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.