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CompletedPhase 3

A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, and Parallel Assignment Phase III Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection With Ozempic® in Combination With Metformin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

Asset

Semaglutide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 agonist

Listed sites

35

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

476

actual

Study population

Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criterion

HbA1c ≥7%

Primary endpoint

HbA1c, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT05816057
Org study IDJY-2021-05

Timeline

Milestones

Study start2022-07-25actual
Study first posted2023-04-18actual
Primary completion2023-07-25actual
Study completion2023-10-31actual
Last update posted2024-01-03actual

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Type 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
Maximum age75 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

1. Volunteer to participate in the trial and sign the informed consent form;

2. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes And Stable daily dose for 4 weeks prior to the day of screening of the metformin formulations (greater than or equal to 1500 mg to less than or equal to 2000 mg or maximum tolerated dose documented greater than or equal to 1000 mg);

3. Male or female, Aged 18-75 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent;

4. Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) of greater than 7.0% to less than or less than or equal to 11.0%.

Exclusion criteria

1. Treatment with any medication for the indication of diabetes other than stated in the inclusion criteria within the past 4 weeks prior to the day of screening. However, short-term insulin treatment for a maximum of 7 days prior to the day of screening is allowed;

2. Systemic corticosteroids (excluding topical and inhaled preparations) within the past 90 days to the day of screening;

3. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial product(s) or related products;

4. Have participated in other clinical trials and used investigational drugs within the past 90 days to the day of screening;

5. Heart failure(Subjects presently classified as being in New York Heart Association Class IV); Acute coronary syndrome or cerebrovascular events, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina or transient ischaemic attack; Have undergone heart-related surgery; or investigator assessment of severe ECG abnormalities, poorly controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg), and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders that are not suitable within the past 90 days prior to the day of screening;

6. Known to plan to be hospitalized for any surgery at the time of screening;

7. Hyperthyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, Diabetic gastroparesis or other gastrointestinal disorders; Gastrointestinal disorders assessed by investigators as increasing post-medication risk, anorexia, alcohol dependence, drug use, drug dependence, epilepsy, psychiatric illness, need for systemic anti-infective therapy, or other conditions assessed by investigators as affecting endpoint assessment;

8. Family or personal history of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 (MEN 2) or Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC);

9. History or presence of pancreatitis (acute or chronic);

10. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

11. Recurrent severe hypoglycaemia (more than 3 severe hypoglycaemic events) within the past 90 days to the day of screening;

12. Acute metabolic complications within the past 180 days prior to the day of screening;

13. Subjects with calcitonin ≥ 50 ng/L pg/mL) ,AMY ≥3×upper normal limit (UNL), triglyceride ≥5.7 mmol/L( 500 mg/dL) ,eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73 m2,; hemoglobin ≤120 g/L (male) or ≤110 g/L (female), ALT、AST≥ 2.5 ×UNL,TBIL≥2×ULN;

14. History or presence of malignant neoplasms within the last 5 years (except basal or squamous cell skin cancer and carcinoma in situ);

15. The female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or Female/male intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using highly effective contraceptive method; (16))Any disorder, which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardise subject's safety or compliance with the protocol.

Endpoints (11)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
7
Cardiometabolic biomarkers
3
Weight & body composition
1

Weight & body composition

1 endpoint
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in Body Weight (Kilogram (kg)).

Time frame:32 weeks

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

7 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

The observed mean change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) values from baseline after 32 weeks of treatment.

Time frame:32 weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

The observed mean change in HbA1c values from baseline after 20 weeks of treatment.

Time frame:20 weeks

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 20 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG).

Time frame:20 weeks

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG).

Time frame:32 weeks

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in HbA1c < 7.0% of participants.

Time frame:32 weeks

HbA1c <7.0% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in HbA1c≤6.5% of participants.

Time frame:32 weeks

HbA1c <6.5% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in HbA1c < 7.0% of participants with no hypoglycemic events.

Time frame:32 weeks

HbA1c <7.0% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Cardiometabolic biomarkers

3 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure.

Time frame:32 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

componentsSystolic BP, change, Diastolic BP, change

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in Pulse Rate.

Time frame:32 weeks

Heart rate, change

change from baseline, improvement

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 32 in Fasting Blood Lipids: Total Cholesterol、Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol、 High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol 、Triglycerides (Ratio to Baseline).

Time frame:32weeks

ratio, improvement

componentsTotal cholesterol, change, LDL-C, change, HDL-C, change, Triglycerides, change

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableno registry results posted yet

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.