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Sleeve Gastrectomy vs. Lifestyle & Medications: Impact on BMI Trajectory and Target Attainment in a Matched Cohort Study
Impact of Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Intensive Lifestyle Modifications With Obesity Management Medications on BMI Trajectory and Target Attainment: a Prospective Matched Cohort Study
Lead sponsor
Assets
GLP-1 / incretin class catch-all / Semaglutide
Listed sites
2
Recruiting sites
—
Enrollment
190
actual
Study population
Bariatric Surgery, Bariatric Surgery Candidate, Obesity / overweight
Key I/E criterion
•BMI ≥35
Primary endpoint
•Weight modifications (BMI, change, ≥25% weight-loss responders)
Footprint
Where this trial recruits
Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.
Identifiers
Registered as
Timeline
Milestones
Assets
Investigational agents
Study populations
Who this study enrolls
Eligibility
Who can enroll
Study population text
Patients attending the weight-loss clinic of Sapienza University Hospital and Catholic University Hospital in Rome, Italy, and eligible for bariatric surgery were allocated to intensive lifestyle modifications with obesity management medications or metabolic surgery.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Endpoints (6)
What's being measured
Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.
Coverage by outcome category
Weight & body composition
1 endpointWeight modifications
Time frame:12 months
change from baseline, improvement
componentsBMI, change, ≥25% weight-loss responders
Glycemic / diabetes
2 endpointsGlycemic control changes
Time frame:12 months
change from baseline, improvement
Comorbidity resolution rate
Time frame:12 months
categorical status, improvement
Cardiometabolic biomarkers
3 endpointsLipid profile changes
Time frame:12 months
change from baseline, improvement
Comorbidity resolution rate
Time frame:12 months
categorical status, improvement
Comorbidity resolution rate
Time frame:12 months
categorical status, improvement
Publications (1)
Bibliography
Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.
Registry references + supporting bibliography
- PMID42219275via clinicaltrials gov reference derived
Provenance
Sources
Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.