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SPOTLIGHT
Enrolling by invitationA Two-armed Real-world Study of Ozempic (OW Semaglutide) to Evaluate Its Adherence and Persistence Compared With Other Anti-diabetic Drugs Among Adult T2DM Patients in China
A Retrospective Database Study to Compare Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes of Ozempic® (OW Semaglutide) Versus Other Anti-Diabetic Drugs in Chinese T2D Patients
Lead sponsor
Asset
Semaglutide
GLP-1 agonist
Listed sites
1
Recruiting sites
—
Enrollment
100,000
estimated
Study population
Type 2 diabetes
Key I/E criterion
—
Primary endpoints
•Expanded / custom MACE composite (Stroke (any), Myocardial infarction (any), All-cause death)•5-point MACE (Non-fatal stroke, Non-fatal MI, All-cause death, Heart-failure hospitalization)•Stroke (any)
Footprint
Where this trial recruits
Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.
Identifiers
Registered as
Timeline
Milestones
Assets
Investigational agents
Study populations
Who this study enrolls
Eligibility
Who can enroll
Study population text
Participants received Ozempic (semaglutide) and any other prescribed anti-diabetic medication(s).
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Endpoints (16)
What's being measured
Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.
Coverage by outcome category
Cardiovascular outcomes
8 endpointsTime to 3P major adverse cardiovascular events
Time frame:From index date to the first composite 3P MACE (stroke, myocardial infarction, all-cause death) event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Expanded / custom MACE composite
time to event, event
componentsStroke (any), Myocardial infarction (any), All-cause death
Time to 5P MACE
Time frame:From index date to the first composite 5P MACE (stroke, myocardial infarction, all-cause death, heart failure hospitalization, coronary revascularization) event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
5-point MACE
time to event, event
componentsNon-fatal stroke, Non-fatal MI, All-cause death, Heart-failure hospitalization, Coronary revascularization
Time to stroke
Time frame:From index date to the first stroke event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Stroke (any)
time to event, event
SNOMED 230690007
Time to myocardial infarction (MI)
Time frame:From index date to the first MI event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Myocardial infarction (any)
time to event, event
SNOMED 22298006
Incidence rate of 3P MACE
Time frame:From index date to the first composite 3P MACE (stroke, myocardial infarction, all-cause death) event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Expanded / custom MACE composite
time to event, event
componentsStroke (any), Myocardial infarction (any), All-cause death
Incidence rate of 5P MACE
Time frame:From index date to the first composite 5P MACE (stroke, myocardial infarction, all-cause death, heart failure hospitalization, coronary revascularization) event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
5-point MACE
time to event, event
componentsNon-fatal stroke, Non-fatal MI, All-cause death, Heart-failure hospitalization, Coronary revascularization
Incidence rate of stroke
Time frame:From index date to the first stroke event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Stroke (any)
time to event, event
SNOMED 230690007
Incidence rate of myocardial infarction
Time frame:From index date to the first MI event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Myocardial infarction (any)
time to event, event
SNOMED 22298006
Heart failure
2 endpointsTime to heart failure (HF)
Time frame:From index date to the first HF event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Heart-failure hospitalization
time to event, event
SNOMED 84114007
Incidence rate of heart failure
Time frame:From index date to the first HF event or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Heart-failure hospitalization
time to event, event
SNOMED 84114007
Renal / kidney
4 endpointsTime to composite renal event
Time frame:From index date to first composite renal (kidney failure: dialysis/transplantation/eGFR <15, ≥50% eGFR reduction from baseline, or kidney-related/cardiovascular death) or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Custom renal composite
time to event, event
componentsEnd-stage renal disease, Kidney-replacement therapy, eGFR, change, Renal death, Cardiovascular death
Time to renal disease-related hospitalization
Time frame:From index date to the first renal disease-related hospitalization or censoring event (up to 36 months)
time to event, event
Incidence rate of composite renal event
Time frame:From index date to first composite renal (kidney failure: dialysis/transplantation/eGFR <15, ≥50% eGFR reduction from baseline, or kidney-related/cardiovascular death) or censoring event (up to 36 months)
Custom renal composite
composite event, event
componentsEnd-stage renal disease, eGFR, change, Renal death, Cardiovascular death
Incidence rate of renal disease-related hospitalization
Time frame:From index date to the first renal disease-related hospitalization or censoring event (up to 36 months)
time to event, event
Other (unclassified)
2 endpointsProportion of days covered (PDC) in 6 months
Time frame:From index date to Day 180
descriptive
PDC in 12 months
Time frame:From index date to Day 360
descriptive
Publications (4)
Bibliography
Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.
Registry references + supporting bibliography
- Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy2025 Oct-Oct (year)PMID41114602doi:10.1080/14656566.2025.2574848via pubmed acronym asset candidate
- Current issues in molecular biology2024 Dec 23PMID39728000doi:10.3390/cimb46120872via pubmed acronym asset candidate
- Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2024 (year)PMID38188532doi:10.1177/20420188231222394via pubmed acronym asset candidate
- Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome2022 Mar 30PMID35314521doi:10.7570/jomes22012via pubmed acronym asset candidate
Provenance
Sources
Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.