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CompletedPhase 4Results posted

Effects of Donepezil HCL on Task-Activated fMRI Brain Activation in Healthy Older Adults at Genetic Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

Asset

Donepezil

Listed sites

1

Recruiting sites

-

Enrollment

89

actual

Study population

Alzheimer’s disease

Key I/E criterion

Age 60-75

Primary endpoints

BOLD ResponseLeft Hippocampus BOLD SignalRight Hippocampus BOLD Signal

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

Org study ID14-227
NCT IDNCT02087865

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2014-03-14estimated
Study start2014-05actual (month precision)
Primary completion2021-12-20actual
Study completion2021-12-20actual
Last update posted2023-08-30actual
Results first posted2023-08-30actual

Assets

Drug assets

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Alzheimer’s disease

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age60 Years
Maximum age75 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersAccepted

Inclusion criteria

Normal general cognitive function
High Risk Group Only: Family history (1st degree relative) of AD
Low Risk Group Only: No family history (1st or 2nd degree relative) of AD
Visual and auditory acuity adequate for neuropsychological testing

Exclusion criteria

Current or past history of
neurological illnesses/conditions
head trauma with significant loss of consciousness
medical illnesses/conditions that may affect brain function
severe psychiatric disorder
substance abuse
unstable or severe cardiovascular disease or asthmatic condition
history of stroke or transient ischemic attack

Endpoints (16)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Neuroimaging
6
Memory
4
Other (unclassified)
4
Executive function / language
2

Memory

4 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Neuropsychological Testing Scores - Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Sum of Trials (1-5) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline RAVLT Score

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT) Learning Scores at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline BVMT Learning Scores

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Secondary/registry result

Neuropsychological Testing Scores - Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT) Sum of Trials (1-5) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline RAVLT Score

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), Total number of correct itemsStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=22 Participants52.867.76
Placebon=26 Participants53.589.71
Control Groupn=29 Participants51.417.40
Mean Difference (Final Values)0.1595% CI-3.94 - 4.25p0.941ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Secondary/registry result

Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT) Learning Scores at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline BVMT Learning Scores

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), Total number of correct itemsStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=22 Participants21.416.17
Placebon=26 Participants23.585.84
Control Groupn=29 Participants23.285.07
Mean Difference (Final Values)-3.3595% CI-5.65 - -1.04p0.005ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Executive function / language

2 endpoints
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Processing Speed Test (PST) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline PST Scores

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

event count, event

Secondary/registry result

Processing Speed Test (PST) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline PST Scores

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

event count, event

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), Total number of correct itemsStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=12 Participants44.177.96
Placebon=15 Participants49.84.69
Control Groupn=22 Participants47.734.87
Mean Difference (Final Values)-4.3095% CI-7.58 - -1.02p0.011ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Neuroimaging

6 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

Change in BOLD Response From Baseline to 24 Weeks During Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Left Posterior Cingulate BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusting for Baseline Left Posterior Cingulate BOLD

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Primary/registry result

Change in BOLD Response From Baseline to 24 Weeks During Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Left Posterior Cingulate BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusting for Baseline Left Posterior Cingulate BOLD

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), 100 * % Signal ChangeStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=21 Participants44.6833.86
Placebon=26 Participants50.6123.46
Control Groupn=29 Participants45.5725.24
Mean Difference (Final Values)-8.2595% CI-23.12 - 6.63p0.273ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Left Hippocampus Volume (MRI) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus Volume

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Right Hippocampus Volume (MRI) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Right Hippocampus Volume

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Secondary/registry result

Left Hippocampus Volume (MRI) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus Volume

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), mm^3Standard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=22 Participants3309.51300.08
Placebon=26 Participants3289.36260.1
Control Groupn=29 Participants3296.68312.89
Mean Difference (Final Values)46.3395% CI16.14 - 76.53p0.003ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Secondary/registry result

Right Hippocampus Volume (MRI) at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Right Hippocampus Volume

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), mm^3Standard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=22 Participants1810.88231.08
Placebon=26 Participants1756.92183.39
Control Groupn=29 Participants3363.62214.59
Mean Difference (Final Values)61.3695% CI35.25 - 87.46p<0.001ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Other (unclassified)

4 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Primary/protocol endpoint/low confidence

Right Hippocampus BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Primary/registry result/low confidence

Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), 100 * % Signal ChangeStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=21 Participants19.918.69
Placebon=26 Participants32.3116.62
Control Groupn=29 Participants19.3814.02
Mean Difference (Final Values)-13.4195% CI-21.09 - -5.73p0.001ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Primary/registry result/low confidence

Right Hippocampus BOLD Signal at 24 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Left Hippocampus BOLD Signal

Time frame:Baseline and 24 Weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (mean), 100 * % Signal ChangeStandard deviation
Donepezil HCLn=21 Participants24.918.72
Placebon=26 Participants32.7820.57
Control Groupn=29 Participants26.7318.09
Median Difference (Final Values)-8.6095% CI-19.33 - 2.14p0.115ANCOVA

We are reporting the difference in mean between the Donepezil HCL and Placebo groups.

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 21, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa ADRD endpoint taxonomy
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 21, 2026 snapshot.