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TerminatedPhase 2Results posted

Effects Of Exenatide On Liver Biochemistry, Liver Histology And Lipid Metabolism In Patients With Fatty Liver Disease

Effects Of Exenatide (Byetta®) On Liver Biochemistry, Liver Histology And Lipid Metabolism In Patients With Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Asset

Exenatide

Subcutaneous · GLP-1 agonist

Listed sites

1

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

1

actual

Study population

MASH / NAFLD / liver fibrosis, Obesity / overweight, Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criterion

BMI ≥35

Primary endpoint

ALT, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT00529204
Org study ID200715325
Secondary IDH80-MC-X006UC Davis

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2007-09-14estimated
Results first posted2014-12-22estimated
Last update posted2017-06-20actual
Study start2007-10 (month precision)
Primary completion2009-07actual (month precision)
Study completion2010-02actual (month precision)

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

MASH / NAFLD / liver fibrosisObesity / overweightType 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
Maximum age70 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Age >18 years, < 70 years, inclusive
Type 2 diabetes on stable doses of sulfonylurea and/or metformin
Body mass index > 35 kg/m2
Presumed diagnosis of NAFLD based upon
an ALT > 1.5 times the upper limit of reference range,
no evidence of other causes of liver disease and
ultrasound findings compatible with fatty liver

Exclusion criteria

Clinical signs of cirrhosis as evidenced by any of the following
spider angiomata,
splenomegaly,
ascites
jaundice
encephalopathy
INR > 1.2
Platelet count < 100,000/ml
Serum albumin < 3.0 g/dL
Other liver disease including chronic viral hepatitis (B or C), alcohol abuse, hemochromatosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson's disease, primary sclerosing cholangitis or primary biliary cirrhosis.
Current use of > 20 g of alcohol per day or unwillingness to avoid alcohol during the course of the study
Treatment with a thiazolidinedione or exenatide within 6 months of enrolling in the study
AST or ALT > 10 times the upper limit of normal
Treatment with any investigational drug within 4 weeks of enrollment
Pre-menopausal, fertile women unwilling to use contraceptives during the study period.
Pregnancy or lactation
Initiation or change in dose of hypolipidemic drugs (statins, niacin, cholestyramine are allowed) within 6 months of enrollment
Use of anticoagulation, bleeding disorders or other contraindications to liver biopsy

Endpoints (3)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

MASH / liver
2
Safety / tolerability / PK
1

MASH / liver

2 endpoints
Primary/protocol endpoint

Reduction in Serum ALT From Baseline to 24 Weeks of Exenatide Therapy

Time frame:24 weeks

ALT, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1742-6

Posted result

GroupValue (number), IU95% CI
Exenatide61
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Changes in Components of Liver Histology at Baseline and Week 24 Including Steatosis, Inflammation and Fibrosis

Time frame:24 weeks

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (number), units on a scale95% CI
Exenatidesteatosis-1
inflammation-1
fibrosis0

Safety / tolerability / PK

1 endpoint
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Safety of Exenatide in Patients With NAFLD and Type 2 Diabetes

Time frame:24 weeks

descriptive

Posted result

GroupValue (number), adverse events95% CI
Exenatide0

Publications (1)

Bibliography

Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.