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AMPLITUDE-D

TerminatedPhase 3Results posted

Efficacy and Safety of Efpeglenatide Versus Dulaglutide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled With Metformin

A 56-week, Multicenter, Open-label, Active-controlled, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Efpeglenatide Once Weekly Compared to Dulaglutide Once Weekly in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Inadequately Controlled With Metformin

Lead sponsor

Sanofi

Assets

Dulaglutide / Efpeglenatide

Listed sites

45

Recruiting sites

Enrollment

908

actual

Study population

Type 2 diabetes

Key I/E criterion

Primary endpoint

HbA1c, change

Footprint

Where this trial recruits

Site locations as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov. Site count is not enrollment count; per-site enrollment is not available from source.

Identifiers

Registered as

NCT IDNCT03684642
Org study IDEFC14829
Secondary ID2017-002956-10
Secondary IDU1111-1205-3150UTN

Timeline

Milestones

Study first posted2018-09-26actual
Study start2018-09-26actual
Primary completion2020-10-13actual
Study completion2020-11-17actual
Last update posted2021-11-01actual
Results first posted2021-11-01actual

Assets

Investigational agents

Study populations

Who this study enrolls

Type 2 diabetes

Eligibility

Who can enroll

Minimum age18 Years
SexAll
Healthy volunteersNot accepted

Inclusion criteria

Participant must be greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
Participants with T2DM.
Diabetes diagnosed at least 1 year before screening.
Participants on stable dose of at least 1500 milligram per day (mg/day) of metformin, or tolerated maximum dose, or as per country regulation if less, for at least 3 months prior to screening.
HbA1c between 7.0 percent (%) and 10.0% (inclusive) measured by the central laboratory at screening.

Exclusion criteria

Retinopathy or maculopathy with one of the following treatments, either recent (within 3 months prior to screening) or planned: intravitreal injections or laser or vitrectomy surgery.
Clinically relevant history of gastrointestinal (GI) disease associated with prolonged nausea and vomiting, including (but not limited to) gastroparesis, unstable and not controlled gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring medical treatment within 6 months prior to screening or history of surgery affecting gastric emptying.
History of pancreatitis (unless pancreatitis was related to gallstones and cholecystectomy had been performed), pancreatitis during previous treatment with incretin therapies, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatectomy.
Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or genetic conditions that predisposes to MTC (e.g., multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes).
Body weight change of greater than or equal to (>=) 5 kilogram within the last 3 months prior to screening.
Systolic blood pressure greater than (>)180 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg at randomization.
Severe renal disease as defined by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD)] of less than (<)30 mL/min/1.73 m^2.
Laboratory findings at the screening visit:
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3 * upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin >1.5 * ULN (except in case of documented Gilbert's syndrome);
Amylase and/or lipase: >3 * ULN;
Calcitonin >=5.9 picomoles per liter (pmol/L) (20 picograms per milliliter).
Gastric surgery or other gastric procedures intended for weight loss within 2 years prior to screening, or planned during study period.
Pregnant (confirmed by serum pregnancy test at screening) or breast-feeding women.
Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) not willing to use highly effective method(s) of birth control or who are unwilling to be tested for pregnancy during the study period and for at least 5 weeks after the last dose of study intervention.

The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Endpoints (12)

What's being measured

Protocol endpoints and posted registry outcome measures, grouped into outcome categories. Composite endpoints show their component event types. Standard codes (LOINC, SNOMED CT) are shown where available.

Coverage by outcome category

Glycemic / diabetes
6
Safety / tolerability / PK
4
Weight & body composition
2

Weight & body composition

2 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in Body Weight

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), kilogram95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mg-2.87
Efpeglenatide 6 mg-3.04
Dulaglutide 1.5 mg-2.81
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in Body Weight

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

Body weight, absolute change (kg)

change from baseline, improvement

Glycemic / diabetes

6 endpoints
Primary/registry result

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in HbA1c

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), percentage of HbA1c95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mg-1.12
Efpeglenatide 6 mg-1.17
Dulaglutide 1.5 mg-1.09
Least Square (LS) Mean difference-0.0395% CI-0.200.14
LS Mean Difference-0.0895% CI-0.250.09
p0.7064ANCOVA
p0.3427ANCOVA
Primary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in HbA1c

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

HbA1c, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/registry result

Number of Participants With HbA1c < 7.0 %

Time frame:Week 56

HbA1c <7.0% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), Participants95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mg155
Efpeglenatide 6 mg157
Dulaglutide 1.5 mg150
Secondary/registry result

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Posted result

GroupValue (least_squares_mean), millimoles per liter (mmol/L)95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mg-1.81
Efpeglenatide 6 mg-1.57
Dulaglutide 1.5 mg-1.71
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Number of Participants With HbA1c < 7.0 %

Time frame:Week 56

HbA1c <7.0% achievement

threshold achievement, improvement

LOINC 4548-4

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Change From Baseline to Week 56 in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

Time frame:Baseline to Week 56

Fasting glucose, change

change from baseline, improvement

LOINC 1558-6

Safety / tolerability / PK

4 endpoints
Secondary/registry result

Number of Participants With At Least One Hypoglycemic Events (Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia <3.0 mmol/L [<54 mg/dL], Severe Hypoglycemia)

Time frame:Baseline up to Week 56

Documented hypoglycemia

threshold achievement, event

componentsDocumented hypoglycemia, Severe hypoglycemia

Posted result

GroupValue (count_of_participants), Participants95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)3
Severe hypoglycemia0
Efpeglenatide 6 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)1
Severe hypoglycemia0
Dulaglutide 1.5 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)0
Severe hypoglycemia0
Secondary/registry result

Number of Hypoglycemic Events (Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia <3.0 mmol/L [<54 mg/dL] and Severe Hypoglycemia) Per Participant-Year

Time frame:Baseline up to Week 56

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

componentsDocumented hypoglycemia, Severe hypoglycemia

Posted result

GroupValue (number), events per participant-year95% CI
Efpeglenatide 4 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)0.01
Severe hypoglycemia0
Efpeglenatide 6 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)0.01
Severe hypoglycemia0
Dulaglutide 1.5 mgDocumented symptomatic hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)0
Severe hypoglycemia0
Secondary/protocol endpoint

Number of Participants With At Least One Hypoglycemic Events (Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia <3.0 mmol/L [<54 mg/dL], Severe Hypoglycemia)

Time frame:Baseline up to Week 56

Documented hypoglycemia

threshold achievement, event

componentsDocumented hypoglycemia, Severe hypoglycemia

Secondary/protocol endpoint

Number of Hypoglycemic Events (Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia <3.0 mmol/L [<54 mg/dL] and Severe Hypoglycemia) Per Participant-Year

Time frame:Baseline up to Week 56

Documented hypoglycemia

event count, event

componentsDocumented hypoglycemia, Severe hypoglycemia

Publications (1)

Bibliography

Records linked to this trial through ClinicalTrials.gov references, PubMed NCT search, and curated study seeds. 'Canonical' marks design/result papers; others are registry references or candidates.

Registry references + supporting bibliography

Provenance

Sources

Trial identity, design, statusClinicalTrials.gov API v2
Snapshot dateJuly 1, 2026
Endpoint classificationDelfa endpoint taxonomy v2 (May 13, 2026)
Results tableClinicalTrials.gov results section

Trial facts come from public ClinicalTrials.gov records. Endpoint categories are Delfa's classification of those records, not a ClinicalTrials.gov field. All figures reflect the July 1, 2026 snapshot.